Here's how you do it.
1. Set the topics
For a brief window a few weeks after the initial white
paper, boosters of the hyperloop completely lost control of the
narrative. Papers like the Washington Post published devastating
takedowns which left no stone upon stone of the original proposal and
the whole thing seemed dead in the water.
The lull would
prove temporary and when the story returned, the pro hyperloop camp
pretty much got everything they wanted in terms of setting the agenda.
There were speculative pieces about what life would be like in a world
of supersonic ground transportation. Stories about new startups and
impressive-sounding rounds of funding. Breathless accounts of
demonstrations that were limited strictly to the parts of the system
that were already widely in use elsewhere. Skeptics were relegated to a
paragraph or two, almost always will below the fold.
2. Create the laws-of-physics standard
Promoters of the hyperloop have managed to introduce what is almost
certainly the ultimate in low bars for infrastructure proposals, the
assertion that it does not violate the laws of physics.
This
takes on an added degree of absurdity when applied to a maglev
vactrains, an idea that engineers have been playing around with for at
least 100 years, longer if you break it down to its component parts.
With no one in all that time seriously questioning its theoretical foundations.
Nonetheless,
it has become one of the standard tropes of the
here-comes-the-hyperloop article to haul out a physicist who assures the
readers that magnetic levitation works and that vehicles traveling in
vacuums don't have a problem with air resistance.
3. Work the people covering the story.
The supporters played on the press's weaknesses for tech messiahs and opinions differ journalism.
There is a intense desire to believe that things like supersonic trains
and Mars colonies and immortality formulas are not just possible but
are right around the corner. If anything the Press is particularly
susceptible to this, especially when the idea was associated with some
Silicon Valley savior.
Most of the reporters on this
beat were also notably weak on the subtleties of engineering. Even the
best of them tended to think in terms of principles to be explained
rather than problems to be anticipated, understood, and solved. Issues
that would be top-of-mind for any mechanical or civil engineer like
thermal expansion were almost entirely off of their radar unless one of
the experts they consulted brought it up.
4. Wait out the critics
Of all the weapons in the promoter's arsenal, patience was
perhaps the most valuable. With only occasional exceptions, they ignored
their critics and eventually the reporters did too.
5. Keep funding "private" until actual money is involved
At first, the hyperloop was supposed to be so cheap to build and maintain that it was hardly worth talking about. Just charge passengers twenty bucks a head and you'd break even in no time. The development costs were all being handled privately. Even if the plans never came to fruition, what was the harm?
The suggestion that little or no tax dollars would be involved further shielded the proposals from scrutiny, letting them gain credibility simply by going unquestioned for so long in the public discourse. Then, slowly but inevitably, the idea of public funding started to ease its way into the conversation. Now it's public-private partnerships. Care to guess what the next point on the line will be?
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